The digital world runs on code. From the mobile apps we use daily to the complex software powering global industries, it all comes down to lines of code meticulously crafted to instruct computers. This fundamental truth is captivating for many, sparking a fascination with how seemingly simple combinations of letters, numbers, and symbols can orchestrate entire software systems.
Perhaps you’ve already explored this fascination, teaching yourself basic programming languages and experimenting with coding. Now, you’re contemplating taking those self-taught skills to the next level and forging a professional path in the tech world. If this resonates with you, the timing couldn’t be better.
The tech industry is brimming with opportunities for individuals with programming and coding expertise. Whether you envision yourself immersed in writing code daily or leveraging your programming knowledge to influence strategic business decisions, a Programming Career offers diverse avenues for growth and impact.
This article delves into nine compelling computer coding and programming jobs, providing insights into their core responsibilities, typical career trajectories, and earning potential. Drawing upon real-time job market analysis of over 1.8 million job postings that emphasize programming skills, we’ve identified key roles that are currently in high demand. Let’s explore these programming career options and discover which might be the perfect fit for your aspirations.
9 Promising Computer Coding and Programming Jobs
What programming jobs are currently trending? What are the day-to-day responsibilities in these roles? And what salary expectations can you have in a computer coding job? We’ve compiled the answers to these crucial questions and more, providing a clear picture of the landscape of programming careers.
Leveraging data from recent job market analysis, we’ve pinpointed nine prevalent programming careers worthy of consideration. Dive into the specifics of each role to determine which coding job aligns best with your skills and interests.
1. Software Application Developer
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 25% (Much faster than average)
Software application developers are the architects behind the applications we use on our smartphones, tablets, and computers. They are responsible for designing, developing, and refining software for a variety of devices and platforms.
This programming career path is ideally suited for individuals who possess a holistic perspective and enjoy collaborative environments. Bringing ideas from concept to reality, software application developers work with teams to create user-friendly and functional applications. A solid foundation in coding fundamentals and a knack for mathematical concepts are essential for success in this role.
Popular Programming Languages for Software Application Developers:
- Java®
- JavaScript®
- Python®
Explore the intricacies of the software developer role further.
2. Web Developer
- Typical Education: Associate’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 23% (Much faster than average)
The visual appeal and functionality of websites are the direct result of the skills of web developers. While all programming careers demand patience, web development offers a more immediate sense of accomplishment.
Web developers are adept at understanding client needs and translating them into effective online presences. They are problem-solvers who craft optimal websites for businesses, leveraging appropriate programming languages and IT infrastructure. Their work may involve integrating new software to enhance website capabilities. A strong portfolio showcasing their work and a comprehensive grasp of coding languages are vital assets for web developers.
Popular Programming Languages for Web Developers:
- JavaScript
- Java
- HTML5
Delve deeper into the world of a web developer.
3. Computer Network Architect
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 4% (About average)
Computer network architects are responsible for the backbone of a company’s data communication systems. They design, implement, and manage data communication networks. Their role involves creating strategic plans, presenting them to company leadership, and overseeing the implementation and optimization of both hardware and software components.
From local area networks (LANs) connecting offices within a building to wide area networks (WANs) spanning geographical locations and intricate cloud infrastructures, the scope of a network architect’s work can vary significantly. They ensure seamless and secure data flow within and outside the organization.
Popular Programming Languages for Computer Network Architects:
- PERL®
- Tcl
- Python
4. Database Administrator
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 9% (Faster than average)
Database administrators are the guardians of an organization’s digital information. They are entrusted with the critical task of securing, organizing, and maintaining the vast amounts of data that companies rely on for their online operations.
If you are drawn to data analysis, information retrieval, and rapid problem-solving, a career as a database administrator might be an excellent fit. They ensure data integrity, accessibility, and security, playing a vital role in data-driven decision-making.
Popular Programming Languages for Database Administrators:
- Python
- Java
- Oracle® PL/SQL
Gain further insights into the responsibilities of a database administrator.
5. Computer Systems Analyst
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 9% (Faster than average)
Computer systems analysts are strategic thinkers who bridge the gap between business objectives and information technology. They are responsible for aligning a company’s business goals with effective IT solutions.
They evaluate existing computer systems and network infrastructure, identifying areas for improvement and recommending upgrades to meet evolving business demands. Success in this programming career requires a blend of computer coding expertise and business acumen.
Popular Programming Languages for Computer Systems Analysts:
- JavaScript
- Python
Deepen your understanding of the role of a computer systems analyst.
6. Software Quality Assurance (QA) Engineer
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 25% (Much faster than average)
Software QA engineers are integral to the software development lifecycle, ensuring the quality and reliability of software products. They are involved from the initial stages of software development, meticulously documenting defects, designing comprehensive test plans and scenarios, and creating user manuals for new software.
They also perform rigorous reviews of existing software designs to identify potential functionality issues and areas for improvement. Their work is crucial in delivering robust and user-friendly software applications.
Popular Programming Languages for Software QA Engineers:
- Java
- Python
Learn more about the responsibilities of a software QA engineer.
7. Business Intelligence Analyst
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 11% (Faster than average)
While programming skills are a valuable asset, they are not always the primary focus for business intelligence analysts. This role is for individuals who enjoy working behind the scenes, analyzing data to inform business strategies.
Business intelligence analysts gather and interpret data on software products, market trends, and customer behavior to identify software solutions that can address specific business challenges and drive strategic initiatives. If you appreciate the fundamentals of coding but prefer a career that blends technology with business strategy, this could be an appealing programming-related job.
Popular Programming Languages for Business Intelligence Analysts:
- R
- Java
Expand your knowledge of the world of a business intelligence analyst.
8. Computer Programmer
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): -10% (Slower than average)
Computer programmers are the core coders, dedicated to writing and refining the code that powers software applications. They meticulously write programs, debug code, and revise programs until they are error-free and perform as intended.
They utilize workflow charts and coding formulas to translate program specifications into functional code. Attention to detail and perseverance are key attributes for success in this programming career.
Popular Programming Languages for Computer Programmers:
- Java
- JavaScript
- Microsoft C#®
Gain a deeper understanding of what computer programming entails.
9. Network System Administrator
- Typical Education: Bachelor’s Degree
- Projected Job Growth (2021-2031): 3% (Slower than average)
Network system administrators are the custodians of an organization’s computing environment. They are responsible for maintaining the integrity and stability of computer networks, proactively preventing system failures through data backups and robust security measures.
Ensuring network security and protecting against viruses are paramount responsibilities, alongside verifying code integrity and safeguarding both the network infrastructure and hardware components of the organization’s computer systems.
Popular Programming Languages for Network Administrators:
- Python
- PERL®
- Java
Explore the responsibilities of a network administrator in detail.
Ready to Launch Your Coding Career?
Now that you have a clearer understanding of the diverse opportunities available to leverage your coding skills, it’s time to build upon your existing foundational knowledge.
While many of these computer programming careers typically require a Bachelor’s degree, even an Associate’s degree combined with a strong portfolio can open doors to entry-level positions in computer systems design and coding. The world of programming careers is vast and varied, offering pathways for individuals with diverse levels of education and experience.
Related Articles:
1Burning-Glass.com (analysis of 1,800,750 jobs that require programming skills, June 01, 2019 – May 31, 2020).
2Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, [career information accessed May 2023]. Salary data represents national, averaged earnings for the occupations listed and includes workers at all levels of education and experience.
This data does not represent starting salaries, and employment conditions in your area may vary.
Oracle, Java and JavaScript are registered trademarks of Oracle Corporation. Python is a registered trademark of the Python Software Foundation. PERL is a registered trademark of The PERL Foundation.
EDITOR’S NOTE: This article was originally published in December 2016. It has since been updated to include information relevant to 2023.
