Acute Care Nurse Practitioners (ACNPs), also known as Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioners (AGACNPs), are pivotal in today’s healthcare landscape. They are advanced practice registered nurses who provide comprehensive patient care, ranging from preventive measures to the intricate management of acute conditions. Often, their dedication extends beyond hospital walls, as they continue to care for patients transitioning to outpatient settings, ensuring continuity and quality of care.
For registered nurses aspiring to elevate their careers and specialize in acute care, pursuing an accredited MSN, DNP, or post-graduate acute care nurse practitioner program is the essential next step. To simplify your journey in finding the ideal educational path, Nurse.org has meticulously compiled a list of the best programs for 2025. This guide will delve into top-ranked programs, career prospects, and crucial considerations when selecting an acute care NP program.
Top Acute Care NP Programs Compared
Program | Accreditation | Tuition | Program Length | Degree Awarded |
---|---|---|---|---|
Duke University | CCNE | $2,166 per credit hour | 48 credit hours and 728 clinical hours | MSN |
Vanderbilt University | CCNE | $1,997 per credit hour | 40 credit hours and 630 clinical hours | MSN |
George Washington University | CCNE | $1,530 per credit hour | 48 credit hours and 600 clinical hours | MSN |
Wilkes University | CCNE | $729 per credit hour | 14 credit hours and 500 clinical hours | MSN |
University of Maryland | CCNE | In-state: $873 per credit hour Out-of-state: $1,549 per credit hour | 80 credit hours and a minimum of 1,080 clinical hours | DNP |
University of Alabama, Birmingham | CCNE | $702 per credit hour | 35 credit hours and 10 credit hours of clinical coursework | MSN |
University of Pennsylvania | ANCC | Full-time: $88,080 per year Part-time: $6,866 per course unit | 14-course units and 600 clinical hours | MSN |
Case Western University | ANCC | $2,308 per credit hour | 39 credit hours and 700 clinical hours | MSN |
Columbia University | CCNE | $125,921 per year | 80-81 credit hours and 630 clinical hours | DNP |
Emory University | CCNE | $2,082 per credit hour | 48 credit hours and 720 clinical hours | MSN or DNP |
In-Depth Look at the Top Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Programs for 2025
Choosing the right acute care NP program is a significant decision that can shape your future career. A top-tier program not only provides a robust education but also enhances your credibility and career prospects. Our ranking methodology leverages the most recent and reliable U.S. government data, including the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) and College Scorecard. We meticulously evaluate programs based on factors such as graduation rates, student-faculty ratios, program focus, and other critical metrics to help you identify the ideal fit for your aspirations.
1. Duke University
Program Cost: $2,166 per credit hour
Program Length: 48 credit hours and 728 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
Duke University consistently ranks among the nation’s best for nursing programs, and their Acute Care NP program is no exception. The program’s hybrid format provides flexibility while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Students benefit from Duke’s extensive network of over 2,000 clinical partners, both nationally and internationally, offering diverse and rich practicum experiences under the guidance of experienced preceptors. This vast network ensures students gain practical skills in a variety of acute care settings, preparing them for diverse patient populations and healthcare environments.
- Admission Deadline: December 1st
- Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE)
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (919) 613-9787
- Email Address: [email protected]
2. Vanderbilt University
Program Cost: $1,997 per credit hour
Program Length: 40 credit hours and 630 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
Vanderbilt University School of Nursing is highly esteemed nationwide, and its acute care NP program upholds this reputation. The program is characterized by a low student-to-faculty ratio, fostering a supportive and personalized learning environment. This close interaction with faculty contributes to students’ exceptional performance on the Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner certification exam, consistently scoring above the national average. Vanderbilt’s commitment to student success and rigorous curriculum makes it a top choice for aspiring ACNPs.
- Admissions Deadline: October 15th
- Accreditation: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE)
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (615) 322-3800
- Email Address: [email protected]
3. George Washington University
Program Cost: $1,530 per credit hour
Program Length: 48 credit hours and 600 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
George Washington University’s ACNP program offers a flexible online format combined with essential in-person clinical experiences. While didactic coursework is delivered online, ensuring accessibility for working nurses, clinical requirements are fulfilled in traditional healthcare settings. A unique element of GWU’s program is the mandatory end-of-program skills assessment, conducted on campus. This simulation-based learning event allows students to demonstrate their proficiency in assessment, diagnostic reasoning, and patient management, ensuring they are practice-ready upon graduation.
- Admissions Deadlines:
- Priority: December 1st
- Final: July 1st
- Accreditation: CCNE
4. Wilkes University
Program Cost: $729 per credit hour
Program Length: 14 credit hours and 500 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
Wilkes University stands out for offering one of the most accelerated and affordable online ACNP programs. Students can complete the program in as little as two years, making it an attractive option for nurses seeking efficient career advancement. Program advisors provide dedicated support in securing clinical sites for all students, alleviating a common concern for online learners. With rolling admissions and three start dates per year, Wilkes University offers flexibility and accessibility. Personal interviews are conducted for all promising candidates, ensuring a personalized admission process.
- Admissions: Rolling
- Accreditation: CCNE
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (888) 413-5633
- Email Address: [email protected]
5. University of Maryland
Program Cost:
- In-state: $873 per credit hour
- Out-of-state: $1,549 per credit hour
Program Length: 80 credit hours and a minimum of 1,080 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: DNP
Location: Hybrid
The University of Maryland distinguishes itself with a unique blended Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner (ACNP)/Adult-Gerontology Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS): Trauma/Critical Care/Emergency Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) program. This program caters to nurses seeking advanced expertise in both ACNP and CNS roles, particularly in high-acuity settings. The practice-focused doctorate program is rigorous and highly successful, with students achieving a 100% pass rate on the certification exam in 2023. The demanding clinical hour requirement ensures comprehensive practical experience.
- Admissions Deadline: December 1st
- Accreditation: CCNE
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (410) 706-0501, option #2
- Email Address: [email protected]
6. University of Alabama at Birmingham
Program Cost: $702 per credit hour
Program Length: 35 credit hours and 10 credit hours of clinical coursework
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) offers a hybrid MSN program in Acute Care Nurse Practitioner with a focused and intensive curriculum. Admissions are available specifically for the summer semester, creating a cohort-based learning experience. The program combines online didactic coursework with in-person clinical practice and on-campus intensives. Four on-campus intensives throughout the program enhance hands-on skills and foster professional networking.
- Admissions Deadlines:
- Summer: October 10th
- Fall: February 12th
- Accreditation: CCNE
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (205) 996-0387 or (205) 934-2507
- Email Address: [email protected] or [email protected]
7. University of Pennsylvania
Program Cost:
- Full-time: $88,080 per year
- Part-time: $6,866 per course unit
Program Length: 14-course units and 600 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
The University of Pennsylvania (Penn) offers a fast-track ACNP program that can be completed full-time in just 15 months, starting in the summer. While incorporating online coursework for flexibility, the program necessitates in-person components and clinical hours at approved sites. Penn distinguishes itself by offering elective specializations within the ACNP program, including oncology, palliative care, and global health, allowing students to tailor their education to specific interests.
- Admissions Deadlines:
- Priority: November 4th
- Final: February 3rd
- Accreditation: American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC)
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (215) 898-4271
- Email Address: [email protected]
8. Case Western Reserve University
Program Cost: $2,308 per credit hour
Program Length: 39 credit hours and 700 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN
Location: Hybrid
Case Western Reserve University’s ACNP program, housed within the esteemed Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, provides a comprehensive curriculum with a strong emphasis on clinical practice. The program requires 39 credit hours and 700 in-person clinical hours, ensuring robust practical training. For nurses with existing MSN degrees or advanced certifications, Case Western offers individualized pathways; prospective students are encouraged to consult with admissions counselors to explore these options.
- Admissions Deadlines:
- Summer/Fall: March 15th
- Spring: October 1st
- Accreditation: ANCC
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (216) 368-0700 or (216) 368-5981
- Email Address: [email protected] or [email protected]
9. Columbia University
Program Cost: $125,921 per year
Program Length: 80-81 credit hours and 630 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: DNP
Location: Hybrid
Columbia University offers one of the premier NP programs in the nation, providing unparalleled clinical opportunities in New York City’s leading hospitals. Students gain hands-on experience in diverse high-acuity settings, including intensive care units specializing in cardiothoracic surgery, trauma, neurosurgery, and medicine. Clinical placements also extend to specialized services such as heart failure, transplant, acute coronary service, emergency departments, and fast-track units, offering a broad spectrum of acute care experiences.
- Admissions Deadline: January 6th
- Accreditation: CCNE
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (212) 305-5756
- Email Address: [email protected]
10. Emory University
Program Cost: $2,082 per credit hour
Program Length: 48 credit hours and 720 clinical hours
Degree Awarded: MSN or DNP
Location: Hybrid
Emory University’s ACNP program is designed for completion in four semesters, accommodating both full-time and part-time students. Clinical practicums are conducted in hospitals across Atlanta, Georgia, and at other approved sites nationwide, providing diverse geographic and patient care exposures. Emory is committed to making quality education accessible; notably, 92% of School of Nursing students receive some form of financial aid, reducing the financial barrier to pursuing advanced nursing education.
- Admissions: Rolling
- Accreditation: CCNE
- Contact Information:
- Phone Number: (404) 727-7980
- Email Address: [email protected]
Choosing the Right Acute Care NP Program: Key Considerations
Selecting the ideal Acute Care NP program is a multifaceted process. With a growing number of programs available, particularly online, it’s crucial to consider several factors to ensure the program aligns with your career goals and personal circumstances.
- State Authorization for Distance Education: First and foremost, verify if your state of residence permits enrollment in distance education programs for clinical practicums. State boards of nursing regulate licensure and may have specific requirements for out-of-state online programs. Contact your state board of nursing to confirm eligibility.
- Prerequisites: Ensure you meet the program’s entry requirements. Most ACNP programs necessitate at least one year of acute care bedside nursing experience, a statistics course, a satisfactory GPA from an accredited baccalaureate program, and an active RN license.
- Accreditation: Confirm the program holds accreditation from either the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) or the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). Accreditation signifies program quality and is often a requirement for certification and licensure.
- Graduate Certification Rate: Inquire about the program’s graduate certification pass rate. A high pass rate indicates the program’s effectiveness in preparing students for the certification exam and subsequent practice.
- Program Affiliations: Explore if your current employer has affiliations with specific programs. Employer partnerships may offer tuition benefits, clinical placement opportunities, or other advantages.
- MSN vs. DNP: Determine whether an MSN or DNP degree aligns with your career aspirations. DNP programs are increasingly favored for advanced practice roles, offering a deeper focus on leadership, research, and system-level practice.
- Clinical Placement Assistance: Consider if the program offers assistance with clinical placement. Securing clinical sites can be challenging, and program support in this area is highly beneficial, especially for online students.
- Program Cost and Financial Aid: Evaluate the program’s tuition, fees, and available financial aid options, including loans, scholarships, and tuition reimbursement from employers. Cost varies significantly among programs, so factor this into your decision.
- Program Flexibility: Assess the program’s flexibility, considering your work and personal commitments. Online programs, part-time options, and program length variations offer different levels of flexibility.
- Online vs. In-Person Format: Decide whether an online, hybrid, or fully in-person program suits your learning style and preferences. Online programs offer convenience, while in-person programs provide more direct interaction.
- Job Placement Rate: Inquire about the program’s job placement rate for graduates. A high placement rate suggests strong program reputation and career support services.
- Post-Graduation Goals: Align your program choice with your career goals. Consider your desired practice setting (hospital, private practice, specialty clinic) and choose a program that offers relevant clinical experiences and curriculum.
By carefully considering these factors, you can make an informed decision and select the best acute care NP program to propel your nursing career forward.
What to Expect in an Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program
Acute Care NP programs are rigorous and designed to equip registered nurses with the advanced knowledge and skills necessary to manage patients with acute and critical conditions. These programs typically blend didactic coursework with extensive clinical practice, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for the complexities of acute care settings.
Program Prerequisites
While specific requirements may vary among institutions, common prerequisites for Acute Care NP programs include:
- Acute Care Nursing Experience: Most programs require at least one year of recent acute care bedside nursing experience to ensure applicants have a foundational understanding of acute care environments.
- Statistics Course: Completion of an undergraduate statistics course with a grade of C or better demonstrates analytical and data interpretation skills essential for evidence-based practice.
- Baccalaureate Degree in Nursing: A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) from an accredited program is typically required. ADN-prepared nurses may need to complete an RN-to-BSN program or enter an RN-to-MSN bridge program.
- GPA: A minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale in undergraduate coursework is generally expected, reflecting academic competence.
- RN License: An active, unencumbered Registered Nurse (RN) license in the state of practice is mandatory. Some programs may require licensure in the state where the program is located.
- Personal Statement: A written statement outlining professional goals for graduate study and a nursing career allows applicants to articulate their motivations and aspirations.
- Professional References: Two to three professional references from supervisors or colleagues who can attest to the applicant’s clinical abilities and professional potential are usually required.
- Resume or CV: A professional resume or curriculum vitae detailing nursing experience, education, and relevant skills provides a comprehensive overview of the applicant’s background.
- Interview: Successful completion of a personal interview with the Nursing Admissions Committee may be part of the admission process, allowing faculty to assess the applicant’s suitability for advanced practice.
- GRE (Optional): Some programs may require or recommend GRE scores, although this is becoming less common.
- TOEFL (for International Students): International applicants whose native language is not English may need to submit TOEFL scores to demonstrate English language proficiency.
Core Competencies and Curriculum
Acute Care NP programs adhere to the Nurse Practitioner framework and core competencies established by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN). These nine core competencies are:
- Ethics: Integrating ethical principles in advanced practice decision-making.
- Health Delivery System: Understanding and navigating the complexities of healthcare systems.
- Independent Practice: Demonstrating autonomy and accountability in advanced practice roles.
- Leadership: Exhibiting leadership in healthcare settings and the nursing profession.
- Policy: Influencing health policy to improve patient care and healthcare outcomes.
- Practice Inquiry: Utilizing research and evidence to advance nursing practice.
- Quality: Enhancing quality and safety in healthcare delivery.
- Scientific Foundation: Applying scientific knowledge to advanced nursing practice.
- Technology and Information Literacy: Leveraging technology and information systems to improve patient care and practice management.
Typical Acute Care NP Courses
The curriculum of an Acute Care NP program typically includes courses such as:
- Advanced Pathophysiology: In-depth study of disease processes and their impact on patient physiology.
- Advanced Pharmacology: Comprehensive knowledge of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic drug use in acute care.
- Advanced Health Assessment: Mastery of advanced physical assessment techniques for acutely ill patients.
- Diagnostic Reasoning and Clinical Decision-Making for Acute Care Advanced Practice Nurse: Development of critical thinking and decision-making skills in complex acute care scenarios.
- Clinical Practicums: Supervised clinical experiences in various acute care settings to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world patient care.
- Evidence-Based Practice: Principles and methods of using research evidence to inform clinical practice.
- Health Informatics: Application of health information technology to improve patient care and outcomes.
- Health Policy, Legal, and Ethical Dimensions of Practice: Exploration of healthcare policy, legal frameworks, and ethical considerations in advanced practice.
- Leadership and Critical Decision Making: Development of leadership skills and advanced decision-making abilities in acute care contexts.
- Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse: Examination of the expanded role and responsibilities of the Acute Care Nurse Practitioner.
Program Cost and Length
The cost and duration of Acute Care NP programs vary depending on factors such as the institution, program format (online vs. in-person), and degree level (MSN vs. DNP).
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Program Cost: Tuition costs per credit hour can range from $500 to $2,000 or more. MSN programs typically require 35-60 credit hours, while DNP programs may require more. The total program cost can range from $17,500 to $120,000 or higher. Doctoral programs are generally more expensive due to the extended curriculum and research components. Additional expenses may include program fees, lab fees, books, and technology requirements.
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Program Length: MSN-ACNP programs typically take 2 to 3 years to complete on a full-time or part-time basis. DNP programs may take longer. Program length is also influenced by whether the program is online or in-person and the student’s enrollment status (full-time or part-time). Clinical hour requirements range from a minimum of 500 hours for MSN programs, with DNP programs requiring at least 1,000 hours. Most programs allow students up to five years to complete their studies.
Accreditation for AGACNP Programs
Accreditation is a crucial aspect of selecting an Acute Care NP program. Ensure the program is accredited by one of the primary accrediting bodies for nursing education in the U.S.:
- Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN): ACEN (formerly NLNAC) is a recognized accreditor for nursing education programs across various levels. ACEN accreditation emphasizes quality and continuous improvement in nursing education.
- Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE): CCNE is another prominent accrediting body, affiliated with the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN). CCNE accreditation focuses on the quality and integrity of baccalaureate, graduate, and residency programs in nursing.
Choosing an accredited program is essential as it ensures the program meets established quality standards, which is often necessary for licensure, certification, and employment.
Career Outlook for Acute Care Nurse Practitioners
The career outlook for Acute Care Nurse Practitioners is exceptionally bright, driven by increasing healthcare demands and the expanding role of NPs in acute and critical care settings.
High Demand
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects a robust 45% growth in employment for nurse practitioners between 2022 and 2032. This growth rate significantly outpaces the national average for all occupations, including other healthcare professions. The aging population, increasing prevalence of chronic conditions, and advancements in medical treatments contribute to the rising demand for ACNPs. As healthcare systems evolve, ACNPs are increasingly recognized for their ability to provide high-quality, cost-effective care in complex environments.
Work Environments
Acute Care NPs are employed in a wide array of healthcare settings, including:
- Emergency Rooms: Providing rapid assessment and management of patients with acute illnesses and injuries.
- Intensive Care Units (ICUs): Managing critically ill patients requiring advanced monitoring and interventions.
- Medical and Surgical Units: Caring for hospitalized patients with acute and chronic conditions.
- Operating Rooms: Assisting in surgical procedures and providing pre- and post-operative care.
- Sub-Acute Units and Skilled Nursing Facilities: Managing patients requiring ongoing acute or rehabilitative care.
- Trauma Units: Specializing in the care of patients with traumatic injuries.
- Specialty Practices: Focusing on specific subspecialties such as cardiology, pulmonology, neurology, oncology, and cardiothoracic surgery, in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
- Urgent Care Clinics: Providing episodic acute care for patients with immediate but non-life-threatening health concerns.
Specialization and Focus Areas
Acute Care NPs often specialize in specific patient populations or clinical areas. According to the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP), common clinical focus areas for adult-gerontology acute care NPs include:
- Critical Care: Managing patients in intensive care and critical care units.
- Cardiovascular Care: Specializing in the care of patients with cardiac and vascular conditions.
- Hospitalist Medicine: Providing comprehensive care for hospitalized patients across various medical and surgical services.
The top practice settings for AGACNPs are hospital inpatient units and hospital outpatient clinics. Common diagnoses managed by AGACNPs include hypertension, heart failure, and diabetes, reflecting the prevalence of these conditions in acute care settings.
Career Advancement
Becoming an Acute Care NP offers significant career advancement opportunities for registered nurses. ACNPs enjoy increased autonomy, expanded scope of practice, and higher earning potential compared to RNs. Further career growth may involve leadership roles, specialization in niche areas, or pursuing a DNP to enhance clinical expertise and leadership skills.
In conclusion, pursuing a career as an Acute Care Nurse Practitioner is a rewarding and promising path for nurses seeking to advance their practice and make a significant impact in acute and critical care. Choosing one of the Best Acute Care Np Programs is the first step toward a fulfilling and in-demand career.
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